當代中文語法點全集
當代中文語法點全集(二版)
▎呢, ne, (Ptc), Contrastive tag Questions
Function The 呢 particle forms a tag question, i.e., ‘how about’?
1 我要喝茶,你呢?
Wǒ yào hē chá, nǐ ne?
I want to drink tea, and you?
2 他不喝咖啡,陳小姐呢?
Tā bù hē kāfēi, Chén xiǎojiě ne?
He does not drink coffee. What about Miss Chen?
3 王先生是日本人,李先生呢?
Wáng xiānshēng shì Rìběn rén, Lǐ xiānshēng ne?
Mr. Wang is Japanese. What about Mr. Li?
Structures
(1) Same predicate, different subjects
Subj.1 V Obj., Subj.2 呢?
1
他是美國人,你呢?
Tā shì Měiguó rén, nǐ ne?
He’s American. And you?
2
他喜歡日本菜,你呢?
Tā xǐhuān Rìběn cài, nǐ ne?
He likes Japanese food. How about you?
(2) Same subject, different objects
Subj. V Obj.1, Obj.2 呢?
1
你喜歡喝茶,咖啡呢?
Nǐ xǐhuān hē chá, kāfēi ne?
You like to drink tea. How about coffee?
2
他不喝咖啡,茶呢?
Tā bù hē kāfēi, chá ne?
He doesn’t drink coffee. How about tea?