當代中文語法點全集
當代中文語法點全集(二版)
▎再 A 也 B, (zài A yĕ B), no matter how A, still B
Function This pattern indicates that a situation still holds true (after 也) regardless of circumstances (after 再).
1 學中文壓力再大,我也要繼續學。
Xué Zhōngwén yālì zài dà, wǒ yě yào jìxù xué.
No matter how much stress I get from studying Chinese, I’m going to keep studying.
2 你再生氣也不能罵人。
Nǐ zài shēngqì yě bù néng mà rén.
No matter how mad you get, you can’t ream other people out.
3 豬腳麵線再好吃也不能天天吃。
Zhūjiǎo miànxiàn zài hǎochī yě bù néng tiāntiān chī.
It doesn’t matter how delicious pork knuckle rice threads are. You can’t eat the dish every day.
4 工作再穩定也可能發生變化。
Gōngzuò zài wěndìng yě kěnéng fāshēng biànhuà.
No matter how stable a job is, changes can still happen.
5 考試再簡單,也有人考不好。
Kǎoshì zài jiǎndān, yě yǒu rén kǎobùhǎo.
Regardless of how easy a test is, there’s always someone who does poorly.
Usage This pattern is similar to 不管bùguǎn A 都dōu B in usage. However, the 不管 pattern comes with 都 and suggests that the B situation always happens regardless of what circumstance A is. On the other hand, the 再pattern comes with 也 and usually the A in this pattern refers to the most extreme circumstance. For example,
1 自己做的菜不管多麼難吃,都得吃光。
Zìjǐ zuò de cài bùguǎn duōme nánchī, dōu děi chīguāng.
2 自己做的菜,再難吃也得吃光。
Zìjǐ zuò de cài, zài nánchī yě děi chīguāng.
No matter how unpalatable the food you make is, you have to eat it all up.
Here, 1 is more factual and non-emotional, while 2 is an exaggeration.