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1949,毛澤東在天安門城樓宣佈中華人民共和國成立.中國人民解放軍贏得了抗日戰爭和解放戰爭的勝利,解放中國。

yījiǔsìjiǔ nián,Máo Zédōng zài Tiānānmén Chénglóu xuānbù Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó chénglì. Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàng Jūn yíngdé le Kàng Rì Zhànzhēng hé Jiěfàng Zhànzhēng de shènglì, jiěfàng Zhōngguó.

In 1949 Mao Zedong announced the establishment of the People's Republic of China on Tian’anmen Tower.The People's Liberation Army won the War of Resistance Against Japan and the War to Liberate China.

中國共產黨代替國民黨,成為執政黨,中國成為社會主義國家,毛澤東的理想是把中國建設成一個工業化的社會主義國家。

Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng dàitì Guómíndǎng, chéngwéi zhízhèngdǎng, Zhōngguó chéngwéi shèhuìzhǔyì guójiā, Máo Zédōng de lǐxiǎng shì bǎ Zhōngguó jiànshè chéng yī ge gōngyèhuà de shèhuìzhǔyì guójiā.

The Chinese Communist Party replaced the KMT, and became the governing party. China became a socialist country, Mao Zedong’s ideal was to build China into an industrialized socialist nation.

毛主席在1976年去世之後,鄧小平成為中國共產黨的總書記,在他的領導下,中國快速發展為一個現代化的有中國特色的社會主義國家。

Máo Zhǔxí zài yījiǔqīliù nián qùshì zhīhòu, Dèng Xiǎopíng chéngwéi Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng de zǒngshūji. zài tā de lǐngdǎo xià, Zhōngguó kuàisù fāzhǎn wéi yī ge xiàndàihuà de yǒu zhōngguótèsède shèhuìzhǔyì guójiā.

After Mao's death in 1976, Deng Xiaoping became the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China. Under his leadership, China has developed rapidly into a socialist nation with Chinese characteristics.

在現代化建設中,鄧小平提出並強調四個現代化。

zài xiàndàihuà jiànshè zhōng, Dèng Xiǎopíng tíchū bìng qiángdiào Sìge Xiàndàihuà.

In the process of modernization, Deng Xiaoping put forward the Four Modernizations.

它們是農業現代化,工業現代化,國防現代化和科技現代化。

tāmen shì nóngyè xiàndàihuà, gōngyè xiàndàihuà, guófáng xiàndàihuà hé kējì xiàndàihuà.

They are the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense, technology.

Key Vocabulary

代替 dàitì

執政黨 zhízhèngdǎng

社會主義 shèhuìzhǔyì

理想 lǐxiǎng

…… ... huà

強調 qiángdiào

中國人民解放軍 Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàng Jūn

解放 jiěfàng

國民黨 Guómíndǎng

去世 qùshì

抗日戰爭 Kàng Rì Zhànzhēng

總書記 zǒngshūji

Supplementary Vocabulary

在野黨 zàiyědǎng

三個代表 sāngedàibiǎo

八榮八恥 bāróngbāchǐ

人大 réndà

政協 zhèngxié

市場經濟 shìchǎngjīngjì

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